Avocados - Here is how you ripen an avocado. Place it
in a paper bag with an apple. Add a couple holes for air circulation. Leave it
at room temperature. It should ripen in a oouple days. You can do the same
things with a banana.
Bacon - Bacon is expensive. If you like to eat it,
stock up on it when it goes on sale. It is a little work to freeze it, but it
will last for weeks. Run the strips under cold water to help separate them, pat
them dry with a paper cloth, and then lay them in a single layer on a piece of
wax paper. Once they are all neatly laid out, just roll up the piece of wax
paper and put it in the freezer.
Bananas - Bananas can be expensive. When you see them
on sale, you may want to buy a bunch of them, but you may not have the time to
puree and freeze them. Here is another option. Buy them as green as possible,
and then put them in the refrigerator. Pull them apart, and wrap each one
individually. They will take longer to ripen. If you don't get around to eating
them, you can freeze them the following week. Bananas store longer if you take
them apart. If one starts going bad, it
will not affect the rest of the bunch.
Bread - If you like your bread fresh, and you don't go through it
quickly enough, freeze half of it when you get home from the store. When
it comes out of the freezer you will be eating fresh bread again, instead of
bread that has gotten older.
Brown Sugar - Keep your brown sugar soft after opening
it by sealing it tightly. If it does get hard, you can try adding an apple
slice, or you can microwave it for a few seconds. You can also keep in the the
freezer, but remember that goods make with yeast like ingredients at room
temperature, so you will want to warm it up before using it.
Celery and Carrots - If your celery or carrots go limp
on you, you may be able to revive them by putting them in a bowl of ice water
for an hour. Also, be sure and use every part of that expensive celery you buy.
Do not throw away the leafy tops. They are easily dried by putting them in your
oven. Just cut them up, and wait until after you use your oven for something
else. After you turn off your oven, put in the cut up celery pieces. When dry,
use as seasoning for soups and sauces.
Cheese - Save money on hard cheese by buying it in
bulk. Cut it up, wrap it with freezer paper, and keep it in the freezer until
you need it. You can freeze it in blocks, or shred it first. If you are slow to
eat it from the refrigerator, wrap it in a cloth soaked in vinegar to keep mold
from forming.
Chocolate - You can buy chocolate on sale, and store it
6-8 months without any loss of quality. Just store it in a cool, dry place. Do
not put it in the refrigerator, and do not let it get too warm and it should be
fine.
Cottage Cheese - Make cottage cheese and sour cream
last longer by rotating the containers after each use. When you first bring them
home from the store, set the in the refrigerator as usual. After you use them,
turn them upside down. Repeat the process with each use.
Eggs - Always leave your eggs in the carton when you
put them in your refrigerator. If you have an egg holder on the side of your
refrigerator, see if you can remove it to get more space. Not only are your eggs
more prone to breakage taken out of the carton, but they do not last as long.
The carton the eggs come in help maintain an even temperature, thus preserving
them longer- usually over a month.
When eggs are on sale, think about buying some for the
freezer. Just put the yolks and whites in a bowl, mix well, and pour into an ice
cube tray to freeze. After they are frozen, you can move them to a plastic bag.
When you are ready to use them, just take them out of the freezer and thaw them
to room temperature. If you find some stuck to the bottom of the carton, try
this. Place the bottom of the carton in a little warm water. This should loosen
them up enough to pull them out.
Fruit - If your fruit has gotten soft and you don't
want to eat it fresh, there are a couple things you can do with it. One is to
put it in the blender, turn it into liquid, and then add it to Jello. Another is
to make it into a sugary syrup to use on pancakes and other sweet breads. Just
cut it up, and sauté it with about a tablespoon of butter and 1/4 teaspoon of
brown sugar until it is looks like sauce. Or put the juice in ice trays and
freeze. Later it will be easy to add to Jello, salads, and sauces.
Keeping Food Fresh - There are several things you can
use to keep bags of perishable items closed so they will stay fresh longer.
Clothespins work well. If you need something with a tighter clamp, use the clips
that you buy at an office supply store. The office type paper clips are all
metal, and come in several sizes. The big ones are like a vise! They are really
good for the freezer.
Lettuce - Lettuce has a lot of water in it. If you want
to store it as long as possible, you need to put something between the leaves to
absorb the moisture. If you decide to wash your lettuce before putting it in the
refrigerator (a good idea)...get it as dry as possible, and then put paper
towels between the leaves. If your lettuce starts to look limp and brown before
you have a chance to use it, try this. Take off all the discolored leaves. Then
soak the lettuce in ice water with a teaspoon of lemon juice. Wipe it dry with
paper towels, and put it back in the refrigerator to chill.
Marshmallows - Marshmallows freeze well.
Keep them on hand, and you'll always have them for salads, rice crispy treats,
fudge, etc.
Mushrooms - Make mushrooms stay fresh as long as
possible by putting them in the refrigerator, in a paper bag, as dry as
possible. Do not wash them until you use them. If they are wet when you get home
from the store, wipe them off.
Nuts - Nuts have a lot of oil in them. That is why they
don't store for long periods of time. The oil goes rancid. This is true with
nuts like pecans and walnuts, as well as sunflower seeds. If you are not
planning on using your nuts for a long time, or you buy them in bulk and want to
preserve them, put them in the freezer until you plan to use them.
Pastry - If you have some pastry that is a little dry,
here is a way to make it moist again. Put a wet paper towel around it, and
microwave it for a few seconds.
Potatoes - Potatoes are tricky to store. They like
cool, dry places, at a temperature around 50 degrees. Too hot, or too much
light, and they sprout. If you put them in the refrigerator, the starch turns to
sugar, making them too sweet. To keep them fresh as long as possible, put them
in a brown paper sack with a few holes, in a cool, dry place.
Potato Chips - Don't bypass inexpensive large bags of
potato chips because you feel you may not be able to eat them, or want to eat
that many, before they get old. Just put them in smaller, sealable bags and
freeze them. They will come out of the freezer as fresh as when they went in.
You can also crisp old potato chips by putting them in the microwave for 10 or
more seconds on full power.
Radishes - If you want to keep your radishes as fresh
as possible, for as long as possible, remove them from their leaves when you
bring them home. The greens will get mushy and ruin the radishes. If you remove
them, and place them in a plastic bag, they will stay fresh longer.
Soda - I'm not a big fan of soda...as I don't think it
has much nutritional value. However, if you buy it, don't waste it. If it goes
flat, mix it with fresh and it will taste fine.
Spices - When you made your pumpkin pies this year, was
it the first time since last year that you pulled out the Allspice or Pumpkin
Spice Seasoning mix? If you don't use these spices very often, think about
putting them in the freezer. It will keep them fresh until the next time you use
them.
Stocking an Pantry - Set aside some of your food budget
to buy items when they are really on sale. Make it a goal this year to build up
your pantry. You will save money in the long run, both by purchasing the items
at a discount, and by not having to run to the store when you run out of things.
A well-stocked pantry is also a big help when you can't get to the store and
have to "make-do" with what you have at home.
Tomatoes - Prolong the freshness of your tomatoes by
storing them stem side down.