How to Sew the Perfect 1/4-inch Seam
by Nikki Willhite
Before you begin quilting, you
MUST learn to make an accurate 1/4" seam. Here are
some tips...
You
must learn to make an accurate 1/4 inch seam before you begin quilting.
If you do not perfect this basic fundamental of quilting, you will be
stretching blocks to make them fit together, your quilts will become
distorted, your edges may ripple, and your quilt will not lie and hang
flat.
When you learn to make a
perfect 1/4-inch seam, all your pieces go together like a puzzle.
Take however much time it takes to learn how to do it on your machine.
Be honest with yourself
when working on this skill. Do not say "close enough."
Little discrepancies add up to inches. If you are sewing 15 blocks
together, that is 14 seams. If you are off 1/16th of an inch
in each seam, by the end of the row you will be off by almost an inch.
Most quilters tend to sew
their seams too wide. The reason you are told to sew a "scant
quarter inch" is that when the seam is pressed, some of the fabric is
"held up" in the fold or by the thread.
Try not to over steer your
fabric. Let the feed dogs under your presser foot do the work they
were designed to do- to move the fabric along.
How do you learn to make a
perfect 1/4-inch seam? Practice! Practice! Practice!....and
use your tape measure. Each sewing machine is different.
Some sewing machines come with a 1/4-foot. This foot will either
allow you to run the edge of the presser foot along the edge of the
fabric to achieve the 1/4-inch distance, or it will have a bar along the
side to run along the fabric edge, as in the picture above.
Some machines allow you to
move the needle to different positions.
When none of these options
are available to you, tape can be put down in front of your presser foot
to use as a guide. Some people put a stack of sticky notes.

No matter what you do,
you will need to practice. Just attaching a 1/4 inch foot to your
machine is not enough. You need to sew and measure until you get
it right.
You also need to test your
seams. One of the easiest ways to do this is by sewing strips of
fabric together, and then measuring them to see if they are the correct
width after subtracting the seam allowances
Cut 3 strips of fabric, 2x6
inches. Sew the long sides together. You will have 2 seams.
Each seam will use up 1/2-inch of fabric. That means the width of your
block should measure 5 inches.
Try sewing 3 strips
together, then 4. Remember to always subtract 1/2-inch for each
seam. You may find that you have to adjust your seam depending on
your fabric or your ironing.
Do not skip this exercise
and you will be rewarded over and over again. Do whatever it takes
to perfect the 1/4-inch seam.
About the Author: Nikki Willhite,
mother of 3 and an interior design graduate, has been writing and publishing
articles on the topic of
frugal living for over a
decade. Visit her at
www.frugalhappyfamilies.com
- where you will find hundreds of frugal living tips and articles. Frugal
Happy Families- more than just money! Article first published at
www.allthingsfrugal.com |